Ethoxyquin Is Actually A Registered Pesticide
For a long time people may have looked at their fish food ingredients and noticed the word antibiotic on the packet and never really given it a second thought. Most will think its there because of the fishmeal in the food and antibiotics help to keep the food safe.
The antibiotics are just there to preserve the shelf life of the product and to stop the food from going rancid. The actual truth of Ethoxyquin is something a bit different. This chemical is actually a registered pesticide on the EPA website and is owned by Monsanto. The beginnings of the chemical Ethoxyquin is even more interesting; as it started life out to prevent rubber from cracking because of antioxidant efficiency and stability properties. The chemical was then refined down and added in food as an antibiotic.
The antibiotics are just there to preserve the shelf life of the product and to stop the food from going rancid. The actual truth of Ethoxyquin is something a bit different. This chemical is actually a registered pesticide on the EPA website and is owned by Monsanto. The beginnings of the chemical Ethoxyquin is even more interesting; as it started life out to prevent rubber from cracking because of antioxidant efficiency and stability properties. The chemical was then refined down and added in food as an antibiotic.
People really should be asking why is a pesticide being used in ANIMAL, FISH and HUMAN Food?
Ethoxyquin is rapidly absorbed from gastrointestinal tract of laboratory animals like rats and mice. Peak blood concentration of the compound is observed within 1?h. Distribution of EQ in animal body is similar when it is administered orally and intravenously."
Other names for Ethoxyquin are: Stop Scold, Santoflex, Quinol and Santoquin. Monsanto uses it because its cheap to produce and because it protects lipid peroxidation and stabilizes fat soluble vitamins (A, E) in animal feed.
Small amounts of parent EQ were detected in liver, kidney, and adipose tissue and fish muscles. It is excreted predominantly as metabolites via urine.
The above quote is something people in the AP industry will be more interested in because the produce is grown in water and the fish urine-poop helps everything work in the symbiotic cycle. You can download the below PDFs for more information on the studies regarding Ethoxyquin. I have more science studies but this is a good start.
http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijfs/2013/585931/
http://digital.csic.es/bitstream/10261/78828/1/Effect_antioxidant_Aubourg.pdf
http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/reregistration/status_page_e.htm
Download The PDF regarding Ethoxyquin here:
http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/reregistration/REDs/factsheets/0003fact.pdf
http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/reregistration/REDs/0003red.pdf
Aquaponics can be a very healthy way to grow food and I totally support growers and farmers who are producing this way. However can we still say the produce grown in AP is totally organic when pesticides are being found in fish food? Its obvious from the above links Ethoxyquin is a registered pesticide and that alone is cause to question what fish are eating.
Anyone who is growing food in Aquaponics needs to look more closely at the food they are feeding fish. Check the labels on the back of commercial food packets and look at ALL the ingredients which should include preservatives and antibiotics.
There are some good brands of fish food out there but you have to look around. The Aquaponic Source sells a pretty good brand and they have all their ingredients listed on the website.
If you are selling fish food online or in a store, it is your responsibility to be posting ALL the ingredients. The EPA has guidelines they expect sellers to follow so checking out their website might be in order. Consumers have the right to know what they are buying and feeding to their animals. If you do not see these two ingredients listed on a sellers website, dont buy the food until you know what type of chemicals are being used as antibiotics.
If you are selling fish food online or in a store, it is your responsibility to be posting ALL the ingredients. The EPA has guidelines they expect sellers to follow so checking out their website might be in order. Consumers have the right to know what they are buying and feeding to their animals. If you do not see these two ingredients listed on a sellers website, dont buy the food until you know what type of chemicals are being used as antibiotics.
My Questions Regarding Ethoxyquin Are These:
Can this pesticide be found in produce being grown in aquaponic systems? The roots intake the much needed nutrients from the water, so it stands to reason the plants may also be ingesting Ethoxyquin. That sounds reasonable dont you think? After all Glyphosate from Roundup is now being found in waterways, drinking water, breast milk, food and soil. So can the same be said about Ethoxyquin?
Could Ethoxyquin be a good reason why some people have problems with their fish health? Some people have complained in the ASC community their fish just up and died for no particular reason. Could it be the fish are ingesting Ethoxyquin from the food and over time the chemical build up in their bodies, causes them to die? Most of us already know fish are extremely sensitive to chemicals so this could be a valid point.
Can a pesticide like Ethoxyquin affect the water in the AP fish tank? Could this also be the reason why so many people become frustrated with high pH problems? If a person has to rely on city water for their fish, there are already chemicals in the water but could Ethoxyquin affect pH? Has anyone ever questioned this or done testing on this pesticide?
These are good questions to ask because more people are becoming painfully aware of the amount of chemicals in water and food. Not everything we have been told is the truth and sometimes bait and switch tactics are used on the public to convince them pesticides, additives and antibiotics are safe for human consumption.
"How could we have ever believed that it was a good idea to grow our food with poisons?" -Jane Goodall
Over a year ago I wrote a book called "Essential Healthy Fish Food In Aquaponics" where I named many different chemicals, used in fish food and other animal products. For instance SOY and CORN added into fish food; do you know about these two foods your fish are consuming?
Nearly 97% of Corn and Soy being grown in America is GMO. If you consider the Glyphosate from Roundup on the seed itself and then look at the ingredients in your fish food, this might be one of the reasons your fish become sick or die off occasionally. Think in terms of long term chemical build-up and not so much about the fact its GMO then you get what Im saying here.
Nearly 97% of Corn and Soy being grown in America is GMO. If you consider the Glyphosate from Roundup on the seed itself and then look at the ingredients in your fish food, this might be one of the reasons your fish become sick or die off occasionally. Think in terms of long term chemical build-up and not so much about the fact its GMO then you get what Im saying here.
Soy is also washed in a petro-chemical called Hexane
n-Hexane is a chemical made from crude oil. Pure n-hexane is a colorless liquid with a slightly disagreeable odor. It evaporates very easily into the air and dissolves only slightly in water.
n-Hexane is highly flammable, and its vapors can be explosive.
Makes you think about what you are eating now doesnt it....check your labels before buying fish food because that old saying of Buyer Beware is also true about the food we may be feeding the fish.
Warmest Regards
Victoria
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